the attitude a writer takes towards a subject, character, or the reader
indirect, less offensive way of saying something that is considered unpleasant
a reference to something literary, mythological, or historical that the author assumes the reader will recognize
rhyme that occurs at the end of two or more lines of poetry (2 words)
when the arrangement of words creates an audible pattern or beat when read out loud
Fourteen-line poem that is usually written in iambic pentameter and has one of several rhyme schemes.
a pattern of stressed/unstressed syllables in poetry
the repetition of consonant sounds in the middle or at the end of words
the writer or speaker knowingly repeats a word or group of words for effect
the repetition of the initial consonant sound in words
two words that have some sound in common but do not rhyme exactly (2 words)
informal language; language that is "conversational"
a moment of sudden realization or insight
the repetition of vowel sounds
an accepted phrase or expression having a meaning different from the literal
when the end or final sound of two or more words are identical
an apparently contradictory statement that actually contains some truth
a poem usually addressed to a particular person, object or event that has stimulated deep and noble feelings in the poet
- a contrast between what is expected and what actually exists or happens