The adrenal ______ is the outer layer of the adrenal gland that releases cortisol (corticosteroids) in times of stress or injury/ illness.
________ disease is caused by an over-active thyroid therefore increasing metabolism. Symptoms include exophthalmos and goiter, along with heat intolerance, weight loss, polyphagia, sweating, and irritability.
______ repsirations are deep and rapid, and is the body's attempt to blow of CO2 to compensate acidosis caused by DKA. the presence of ketones gives the breath a fruity odor.
______ disease is an autoimmune disease causing adrenal insufficiency meaning the adrenal cortex does not produce enough corticosteroids.
The breakdown of fatty (adipose) tissue in the body for energy to form glucose.
Condition also called insulin shock; caused by low blood glucose usually under 70
______ cells secrete insulin and are found in the islet of Langerhans in the pancreas.
Caused by a lack of ADH production which causes water to be lost through the kidneys rapidly. Typically caused by a brain tumor, surgery, or brain injury. Symptoms include dehydration, polydipsia, polyuria, and a high serum sodium.
Visible bulging of the anterior neck from thyroid enlargement.
Under-active thyroid caused by too little TSH, could be congenital or caused by surgery or removal of thyroid.
______ syndrome is caused by an overproduction of corticosteroids from the adrenal cortex. Symptoms include moon face and camel hump.
Severe hypometabolic state caused by hypothyroid. Symptoms include hypothermia, hypotension, bradycardia, facial edema, altered mental status, and hypoventilation.