Program by Czar Nicholas I in the 1830s that forced non-Russian peoples to adopt to Russian language, religion, and culture
Ambition of a powerful nation to dominate the political, economic, and cultural affairs of another nation or region
was characterized by its emphasis on emotion and individualism as well as glorification of all the past and nature, preferring the medieval rather than the classical
Group of aristocratic landowners who campaigned for abolishing tariffs in the early 1800s
the science of society, social institutions, and social relationships; specifically : the systematic study of the development, structure, interaction, and collective behavior of organized groups of human beings
Italian word for "resurgence", use as a name for the Italian nationalist movement of the 1800s
was an American inventor best known for inventing the cotton gin.
Invented the Model T vehicle. The Model T was introduced on October 1, 1908. It had the steering wheel on the left, which every other company soon copied. The entire engine and transmission were enclosed; the four cylinders were cast in a solid block; the suspension used two semi-elliptic springs. The car was very simple to drive, and easy and cheap to repair. It was so cheap at $825 in 1908 ($22,470 today) (the price fell every year) that by the 1920s, a majority of American drivers had learned to drive on the Model T.
was an English writer and social critic. He created some of the world's best-known fictional characters and is regarded by many as the greatest novelist of the Victorian era.[1] His works enjoyed unprecedented popularity during his lifetime, and by the 20th century critics and scholars had recognized him as a literary genius. His novels and short stories enjoy lasting popularity.
an economic system characterized by private or corporate ownership of capital goods, by investments that are determined by private decision, and by prices, production, and the distribution of goods that are determined mainly by competition in a free market
Realists strove to show the world as it really is through painting the truth of common situations in the lives of ordinary people. They did not flatter and they did not shy away from uncomfortable subjects, including no aim to paint the rich any differently than the poor.