Winston Churchill pronunció un discurso en una universidad en _ _ _ _ _ _ el 19 de septiembre de 1946, que tuvo un gran impacto en la creación de la Unión Europea.
"Debemos construir una especie de Estados Unidos de Europa"
En 1944 se materializó el plan y nació una unión aduanera por planes de Paul-Henri Spaak
En colaboración con esta persona, elaboró el Plan Schuman, reconocido internacionalmente, que se publicó el 9 de mayo de 1950, fecha que hoy se considera el día de nacimiento de la Unión Europea y se celebra cada año como el Día de Europa
Esta Declaración, instigada y elaborada por Monnet, defendía la creación de una Alta Autoridad que supervisase toda la producción de carbón y acero de Francia y Alemania. Se basaba en la idea de que, si los dos países más poderosos de Europa compartían la producción de estos recursos, se evitarían las guerras en el futuro.
Las experiencias de Adenauer durante esta Guerra hicieron de él un político realista, de modo que se centró en fomentar la idea de la cooperación paneuropea.
Al finalizar la guerra, ostentó una serie de puestos de alto nivel en Francia, y acabó elaborando la Declaración Schuman para unir a Europa y evitar futuras guerras.
La labor de esta persona contribuyó a la exitosa creación de la Comunidad Europea del Carbón y del Acero (CECA), que eliminó con eficacia la capacidad de las naciones europeas de declararse la guerra entre sí.
Robert Schuman participó como miembro de la Resistencia francesa en la Segunda Guerra Mundial y posteriormente fue capturado y encarcelado por los _ _ _ _ _.
Verticales
En esta Conferencia (1955), los seis Gobiernos participantes le nombraron presidente del comité de trabajo encargado de hacerlo.
Adenauer fue un gran defensor de _ _ _ _ y del Acero, propuesta el 9 de mayo de 1950 con la Declaración Schuman, y del posterior Tratado de la Comunidad Económica Europea en marzo de 1957, firmado en marzo de 1957.
Como primer canciller de la recién formada República Federal de Alemania, entre 1949 y 1963, esta persona influyó más que nadie en la Alemania y la Europa de posguerra.
Gasperi fue el impulsor de la participación de este país en el Plan Marshall de Estados Unidos y de su adhesión a la OTAN.
Él, era primer ministro británico, fue uno de los muchos líderes cuyas experiencias durante la guerra los convencieron de que solamente una Europa unida podía garantizar la paz.
Fue una de las personalidades que redactaron el Tratado de Roma.
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