Latin word for "Phoenicians" that refers to
the Carthaginians
Rome's earliest written laws (2 words, leave
a space)
The family name of Julius and Octavian; also famous for pizza!
These people living in Italy left frescoes, or
wall paintings, of people enjoying music and
dance
Large groups of trained and disciplined Roman soldiers
People group who settled in South Italy between 750 B.C. and 500 B.C.
A city in North Africa that became Rome's greatest rival
An elected official who protects the rights of ordinary citizens
The last king of Rome; known as "the Proud"
The ordinary citizens of Rome; the lower classes
Senatus PopulusQue Romanus - "The Senate and the People of Rome"
Roman citizen who was called to become dictator during an emergency, then gave up power once the emergency ended. We named an American city after him
The idea that citizens have a responsibility to serve their country (2 words, leave a space between the words)
The administrative leaders of the Roman Republic; they could only serve for a year, and were always elected in pairs
Roman general and dictator who passed
reforms that failed to save the republic
Fearsome and brilliant Carthaginian general
A civilization where one nation controls many other nations
This island off the toe of Italy was the
reason why Rome entered the First Punic
War; it is now famous for a style of pizza!
The main legislative body of Rome. Only patricians could be part of this group